| Description |
The traditional punitive justice system has failed American citizens. The United States has over 25 percent of the world's prison population and when released, three in four offenders will be back in prison within five years of their release date. High costs, estranging members of society, and racial inequality are damaging consequences that the traditional approach has created. The U.S. keeps pouring hundreds of millions of tax dollars each year into the justice system, the system will not stop producing these troubling outcomes until there is major reform. I propose that restorative justice is the best alternative to our current punitive system. Restorative justice focuse s not only on holding the offender accountable but also recognizes that society has an impact, and the refore, a responsibility in the justice system. Thus, allowing a deeper understanding on how to deal with current crime in order to prevent further harm. I focus on restorative justice regarding the juvenile court system. The juvenile system is also based on punitive justice methods. I argue that by implementing restorative justice principles into the juvenile court system, it will largely reduce adult crim e and produce a more active and productive citizenry. Restorative justice is able to produce these outcomes because it uses a comprehensive approach that increases graduation rates, strengthens community bonds and responsibilities for all members of society. Restorative justice does not end at punishment but instead heals for the future. Restorative justice programs have been implemented in communities throughout the nation. I discuss the impact that a restorative justice program called Salt Lake Peer Court has had and the potential success it could have if funded and implemented properly. I conclude that the time for reform is now due to the attention it has recently received by President Obama and Congress. If we as citizens do not demand change now, this opportunity will be swept aside and American society will continue to waste tax dollars on a broken system that continues to damages the future for American communities. |
