The Morphological Difference Between Glaucoma and Other Optic Neuropathies (Video)
Creator
Claude F. Burgoyne
Affiliation
Devers Eye Institute,Clinical Professor of Ophthalmology, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, OR
Subject
Glaucoma; Optic Nerve Head; Biomechanics; Cupping; Optic Neuropathy; Aging; Medical Knowledge; Patient Care; Practice-Based Learning and Improvement
Description
The defining features of a 'glaucomatous' optic neuropathy include 'glaucomatous' 'cupping' which is difficult to describe and therefore phenotype except when 'deep' cupping is present and is accompanied by some degree of excavation of the rim tissues beneath Bruch's Membrane Opening (BMO) and/or the anterior scleral canal opening. Discussion of what constitutes 'glaucomatous' cupping are made difficult by the fact that 'cupping' is a clinical term which is used to describe optic nerve head (ONH) structural change in all forms of optic neuropathy, however 'cupping' is also used as a synonym for the pathophysiology of glaucomatous damage to the ONH. Because the clinical and pathophysiologic contexts for 'cupping' are seldom clarified there is a confusing literature regarding the presence, importance and meaning of 'cupping' in a variety of disorders.
Date
2015-02-26
Language
eng
Format
video/mp4
Type
Image/MovingImage
Source
2015 North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society Annual Meeting
Relation is Part of
NANOS Annual Meeting 2015 Clinical Differences Between Glaucoma and Other Optic Neuropathies