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TitleDescriptionSubjectCollection
101 Behind the CurtainDiplopia; Ptosis; Myasthenia Gravis; Autoimmune DiseasesNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
102 Behind the CurtainDiplopia; Ptosis; Myasthenia Gravis; Autoimmune DiseasesNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
103 The Pathophysiology of Myasthenia GravisMyasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disease directed against the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (AChR) of skeletal muscle. Unlike many presumed autoimmune diseases, both the antigen (theAChR) and the antibody (AChR-ab) for MG have been identified. A naturally occurring form of the disease exis...Myasthenia Gravis; Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Neuromuscular JunctionNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
104 Another Cuban NeuropathyDiplopia; Myasthenia Gravis; Paraneoplastic Syndromes; Lung Neoplasms; BlepharoptosisNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
105 Bilateral PtosisA PowerPoint slideshow of diagnosed patients.Bilateral Ptosis; Facial Weakness; Full Eye Movements; MuSK Antibody Myasthenia Gravis; Tongue Atrophy; Myasthenia GravisNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
106 Ocular Motor Dysfunction in Ocular Myasthenia Gravis: Effects of TreatmentOcular Myasthenia Gravis; Prednisone; PyridostigmineNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
107 Ocular MyastheniaA disorder of neuromuscular transmission recognized clinically by varying muscle weakness which is characterized by worsening with fatigue.Ocular Myasthenia; Neuromuscular Transmission; Muscle Weakness; Ptosis; Diplopia; Myasthenia GravisNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
108 Paradoxical Worsening of Myasthenic Ptosis after Ice TestTo report two patients with confirmed myasthenia gravis demonstrating paradoxical worsening of ptosis with initial IceTest.ice test; ptosis; myasthenia gravisNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
109 Practical Demonstration of the Lancaster red-Green Test in Myasthenia GravisIn a multi-trauma victim if the surgeon even thinks about doing a tracheostomy, he should probably have already done it.Myasthenia Gravis;Lancaster Red-Green Test; Tracheostomy; Tensilon TestNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
110 Walsh & Hoyt: Myasthenia GravisMG is a disease characterized clinically by muscle weakness and fatigability, caused by a reduction in the number of available ACh receptors at NMJs. Receptor depletion is mediated by one or more antibodies directed against ACh receptors or other NMJ postsynaptic membrane constituents, resulting in ...Ocular Motor System; Myasthenia GravisNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
111 Comparison of Clinical Characteristics and Treatment-Response in Early-and Late-Onset Ocular Myasthenia GravisOcular Myasthenia Gravis (OMG) is an autoimmune disease which causes ptosis, diplopia, or both. It can be categorized as early or late-onset, with differing presenting characteristics and prognosis based on previous studies. Currently, there is limited information compared characteristic and outcome...Myasthenia; Neuro-ophth & Systemic Disease (eg. MS, MG, Thyroid)Neuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
112 Cost-Related Barriers to Medication Adherence in Patients with Diplopia Secondary to Myasthenia GravisWe explored common cost-related barriers to medication adherence in patients with diplopia secondary to myasthenia gravis (MG) in a large national cohort.MyastheniaNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
113 Horizontal Diplopia and Left Side Cranial Nerve PalsiesAbducens Nerve Diseases; Facial Nerve Diseases; Ophthalmoplegia; Diplopia; Blepharoptosis; Pupil Disorders; Myasthenia GravisNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
114 Mycophenolate Mofetil as First-Line Therapy for Ocular Myasthenia GravisOcular myasthenia gravis (OMG) may produce debilitating diplopia or ptosis leading to significant visual disability. Symptomatic treatment with pyridostigmine is frequently ineffective and immunosuppressive therapy with corticosteroids can have serious side-effects.Myasthenia; MycophenolateNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
115 Safety of Prednisone for Ocular Myasthenia GravisTreatment with chronic corticosteroids has been associated with frequent significant adverse effects. We hypothesized that the major side effect profile of a long-term, low-dose prednisone regimen for OMG was low.ocular myasthenia gravis; prednisone; clinical trials; safetyNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
116 Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Induced Ptosis in a Patient With Prostate CancerAdenocarcinoma / drug therapy; Aged; Blepharoptosis / chemically induced; Drug Therapy, Combination / adverse effects; Humans; Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors / adverse effects; Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors / therapeutic use; Ipilimumab / adverse effects; Ipilimumab / therapeutic use; Male; Nivolumab /...
117 Never Too Young or Too OldNeuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMOSD); Myasthenia Gravis; Optic Chiasm; Optic NeuritisNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
118 Ocular Myasthenia Gravis: Toward a Risk of Generalization Score and Sample Size Calculation for a Randomized Controlled Trial of Disease ModificationBiopsy; Blepharoptosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Diplopia; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Middle Older people; Oculomotor Muscles; Ophthalmoplegia, Chronic Progressive External; SaccadesNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
119 Ocular Myasthenia Gravis Associated With Thymic AmyloidosisAmyloidosis; Autoantibodies; Blepharoptosis; Diplopia; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Lymphatic Diseases; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Middle Older people; Myasthenia Gravis; Receptors, Cholinergic; Thymectomy; Thymus GlandNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
120 A Case of Silent Sinus Syndrome Caused by a Dacryocystorhinostomy Presenting as Myasthenia GravisSilent Sinus Syndrome (SSS) is a rare entity defined as spontaneous, progressive enophthalmos and hypoglobus from maxillary sinus hypoplasia due to chronic maxillary sinus obstruction1. We present a unique case of silent sinus syndrome caused by a dacryocystorhinostomy presenting as myasthenia gravi...Silent Sinus Syndrome; Maxillary Sinus Hypoplasia; Dacryocystorhinostomy; Hypoglobus; DiplopiaNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
121 The Effects of Edrophonium on Eyelid SaccadesThe first diagnostic use of an anticholinesterase in myasthenia gravis included observations on its effect on ptosis. Subsequently, the response of myasthenic eye movements to edrophonium has been extensively studied with quantitative techniques. However, the effect of this drug on lid dynamics has ...Edrophonium; Eyelid Saccades; Myasthenia Gravis; PtosisNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
122 Peripheral Inflammatory Processes Affecting Ocular Motor FunctionMyasthenia gravis is a disorder of neuromuscular transmission. Normally, acetylcholine is packaged into vesicles which are then released into the cleft at the neuromuscular junction. Receptors bind the acetylcholine to initiate depolarization of the muscle membrane.Ocular Myasthenia Gravis; Thyroid Ophthalmology; Miller-Fisher Syndrome; Neuromuscular Transmission DiseaseNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
123 Chest CT Thymoma (Guest Lecture)The patient is a 46 year old woman who presented in July 1977 with horizontal double vision lasting two weeks. Three weeks later the left upper eyelid started to droop and by the end of the day the eye was closed. She had no ptosis of the right eye and no generalized fatigue. She consulted an intern...Unilateral Ptosis; Unilateral Lid Retraction; Myasthenic Lid Twitch; External Ophthalmoplegia; Ocular Myasthenia Gravis; Tensilon Test; Thymolipoma; Generalized Myasthenia Gravis; Unilateral Myasthenia Gravis; Myasthenic Ptosis; Lid Retraction; Lid TwitchNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
124 Quantification of Saccadic Fatigability for a Diagnosis of Myasthenia GravisSymptoms of myasthenia gravis (MG) are characterized by fatigable and fluctuating weakness with repeated use of muscle. The diagnosis of MG was combined with clinical symptoms and ancillary tests. However, each study has reported different sensitivity and specificity of the test, so there are variou...Myasthenia; Neuro-ophth & Systemic Disease (eg. MS, MG, Thyroid)Neuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
125 Differences and Similarities Between Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension, Ocular Myasthenia Gravis, Optic Neuritis, and Horner's In Children Vs. AdultsPediatric neuro-ophthalmology is more than just neuroophthalmology of little people. Compared with neuro-ophthalmology in adults, in the pediatric subspecialty the diseases are different, with greater emphases on congenital malformations and genetic disorders and less on vascular problems.Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (Pseudotumor Cerebri); Pediatric Optic Neuritis; Ocular Myasthenia Gravis; Horner's SyndromeNeuro-ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
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