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TitleDescriptionSubject
126 Non-Organic Vision LossSummary: Patients present with: -No light perception -OR light perception but only in one eye o No light perception in one eye -relative afferent pupillary defect (RAPD) o No RAPD indicates that patient is non-organic; Proving patient is non-organic -Conduct test to assess patient vision o Determine...Visual; Field; Monocular; Prism
127 Ocular Myasthenia GravisDr. Lee lectures medical students on ocular myasthenia gravis.Pathologies; Autoimmune
128 Thyroid Eye DiseaseDr. Lee lectures medical students on the subject of thyroid eye disease.Thyroid; Hashimoto's; Grave's
129 AkinetopsiaSummary: • Akinetopsia: disorder in which the patient cannot perceive motion o Also known as motion blindness • Symptoms: o Patients report seeing objects in slowed down motion, like stop-action motion o May report seeing individual frames of an object moving o Objects may appear to disappear an...Akinetopsia; Motion Blindness
130 Amaurosis FugaxDr. Lee lectures medical students on Amaurosis Fugax.Amaurosis Fugax; Neurology; Pathology; Vision Loss
131 Amblyopia in OphthalmologyDr. Lee lectures medical students on amblyopia.Amblyopia; Anisometropia; Ophthalmology
132 Amyloid and Neuro-OpthalmologyDr. Lee lectures medical students on amyloid.Pathology; Metabolic Diseases; Neurodegenerative Diseases
133 Migraine vs Non-migrainous Presentations in Neuro-OphthalmologyDr. Lee lectures medical students on migraine vs non-migrainous presentations.Migraines; Neuro-Ophthalmology; Diagnosis
134 NeuroretinitisSummary: Introduction • Definition: retinitis from the nerve o "-itis": inflammation or infection • Some key features: o Star-figure of exudate in the retina o Swollen optic nerve • Usually unilateral, but it can be bilateral. • In neuroretinitis, the optic nerve is swollen. Fluid leaks out ...Neuroretinitis; Inflammation; Disc Edema; Infection
135 Oculocutaneous AlbinismDr. Lee lectures medical students on the subject of oculocutaneous albinism.Melinin; Illumination Defects
136 PalinopsiaSummary: Palinopsia is defined as seeing an image repeatedly, or having a persistent recurrence of an image, after the visual stimulus has been removed. From "palin-" meaning "repeat" and "-opsia" meaning "see". • Hallucinatory Palinopsia - seeing an image after the stimulus has been removed from ...Palinopsia; Clomiphene; MRI; Hallucination
137 Visual Variant of VertigoDr. Lee lectures medical students on visual variant of vertigo.Pathology; Vertigo
138 Anton SyndromeDr. Lee lectures medical students on Anton syndrome.Pathology; Ophthalmology; Vision Impairment; Anton Syndrome
139 Chiari MalformationsDr. Lee lectures medical students on chiari malformationsChiari; Skew
140 CRAO/NAIONSummary: CRAO/NAION: 1. Risk factors for both 2. Presentation a. Patient has vasculopathic factors i. Hypertension ii. Diabetes iii. Hyperlipidemia iv. Smoker b. Acute unilateral vision loss c. Ipsilateral RAPD (relative afferent papillary defect) d. This presentation could result from CRAO or NAION...CRAO; NAION; Vascular; Embolic
141 Diplopia: Points to ConsiderSummary: • Diplopia (seeing two images) can be grouped into being binocular or monocular o Binocular diplopia involves both eyes being open -One eye looks at target while the other does not -Covering one of either eye makes double vision disappear -Treatment requires neuro-ophthalmology • Can af...Diplopia; Pinhole; Misalignment
142 Optic PerineuritisDr. Lee lectures medical students on optic perineuitis.Optic Perineuritis; Diagnosis; Granulomatous
143 Optic Tract SyndromeDr. Lee lectures medical students on optic tract syndrome.Anatomy; Neuroanatomy
144 Plus Minus SyndromeDr. Lee lectures medical students on plus minus syndrome.Pathology, Signs and Symptoms
145 Temporal CrescentDr. Lee lectures medical students on the temporal crescent .Temporal Crescent; Field Defect; Anatomic Structure
146 Thalamic EsotropiaSummary: • Thalamic Esotropia o Anatomical Review > CN III/IV in the midbrain > CN VI in the pons > Thalamo-mesencephalic junction > Vertical gaze control center o Pathophysiology of Thalamic Esotropia > Convergence Center: • Synkinetic Triad and Edinger-Westphal Nucleus > Over-activity of conve...Midbrain; Pons; Vertical Gaze
147 Thyroid Eye Disease ImmunologyDr. Lee lectures medical students on thyroid eye disease.Pathology; Autoimmune
148 Visual Variants of Alzheimer'sSummary: • Visual Variants of Neurodegenerative Disease o Prototype: Visual variant Alzheimer's Disease -Also called Posterior Cortical Atrophy (PCA) • Better term & describes radiographic features • Axial MRI/CT show atrophy o Occipital lobe atrophy o Ex-vacuo dilation of ventricles -Complain...Alzheimers; Atrophy; MRI; Simultagnosia
149 Wernicke SyndromeDr. Lee lectures medical students on Wernicke syndrome.Pathologies; Encephalopathy; Biochemistry
150 Posterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy (PION) - 2019Dr. Lee lectures medical students on posterior ischemic optic neuropathy.Pathology; Ischemic/Strokes; Neuroanatomy
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