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Title | Creator | History |
2101 |
|
Sixth Nerve Palsy in a Child | J. R. Buncic | A 6-year old male with a 2-week history of progressive nausea, vomiting and double vision. His parents noted a squint. |
2102 |
|
Optic Apoplexy | William G. Ellis | A 35-year old female with a 2-week history of headache and sudden onset loss of vision OS. |
2103 |
|
Right Ophthalmoplegia and Bilateral Blindness with Sphenoid Mucocele | M. G. Alper | A 24-year old male with sudden onset of a right supra-orbital headache with sequelae of nausea, right eye pain, tearing and photophobia. |
2104 |
|
Two Cases of Ependymoma | Richard L. Sogg, MD, Clinical Professor of Ophthalmology at Stanford University | A 12-year old female with bilateral papilledema. |
2105 |
|
The Irving Exception to the Hudson-Verhoeff Optic Glioma Rule | Frisen, L. | An 11-year old male with signs of an optic nerve tumor. At transfrontal craniotomy the tumor was seen to extend from the globe, through the optic canal and up to, but not including, the chiasm. At 20, 23, and 24 years of age there were three additional recurrences of the tumor - all of which requi... |
2106 |
|
Sudden Visual Loss, Papilledema and Seizures | Glew, W.B. | A 30-year old male with poor vision OS since childhood developed headaches 2 weeks before admission. Loss of vision developed rapidly OU 4 days before admission and grand mal seizures occurred 2 days later. |
2107 |
|
A Malignant Optic Glioma | Cohen, D. | A 16-year old female with a 10-month history of decreasing vision. Previously history significant for bi-temporal headache. Growth had stopped at age 8 without menarche. |
2108 |
|
Third Nerve Palsy with Progressive Spinal Cord Dysfunction | Hepler, R. | A 45-year old female with a right third nerve palsy that three months prior commenced with progressive ptosis. |
2109 |
|
Ophthalmoplegia, Bulbar Palsy and Polyneuropathy in a 47-Year old Female | Bell, R.A. | A 47-year old female with common cold, sore throat and diarrhea. Subsequent onset of paresthesias. |
2110 |
|
Paralysis of Down Gaze and Blepharospasm | David G. Cogan, MD (1908-1993), Former Director of Ophthalmology, National Eye Institute | A 58-year old male with a 1-day history of confusion and dysarthria, blepharospasm, hypertropia and paralysis of down-gaze. Previous history significant for Hypertension and diabetes. |
2111 |
|
Uveitis as a Harbinger of Cerebral Disease | Richard E. Appen, MD | A 46-year old male with a history of posterior uveitis. |
2112 |
|
Ophthalmoplegia and Ondine's Curse | Elizabeth C. Dooling | A 5-year old male with a history of fever and ocular abnormalities. |
2113 |
|
Oculomotor Nerve Palsy and an Enlarged Sella | Shirley H. Wray, MD, PhD, FRCP, Professor of Neurology Harvard Medical School, Director, Unit for Neurovisual Disorders, Massachusetts General Hospital | A 76-year old progressive loss of vision. Previous history significant for diplopia, left III nerve palsy and exophthalmos. |
2114 |
|
Unilateral Pupillary Dilation During Seizures | David S. Zee | A 60-year old female with a seizure disorder, accompanied by unilateral pupillary dilation. |
2115 |
|
Steroid Sensitive Pain Associated with a Retro-Orbital Mass | J. S. Kennerdell | A 47-year old female with a 12-day history of blurred central vision OD accompanied by pain on motion and deep right retro-orbital pain. |
2116 |
|
Subacute Development of Blindness and Tetraplegia | J. A. Stanley | A 22-year old black female with severe nausea, vomiting and abdominal cramps. |
2117 |
|
Acute Transient Complete Bilateral Ptosis with Brain Stem Signs | G. F. Winkler | A 78-year old female with atrial fibrillation due to arteriosclerotic hypertensive heart disease developed a sudden onset of decreased vision due to total inability to open her eyes. |
2118 |
|
Bilateral Ophthalmoplegia with Preservation of the Bell's Phenomenon in a 68-Year old Female with an Eosinophilic Adenoma of the Pituitary | J. B. MacLean | A female patient initially evaluated in 1957 for symptoms and signs of a suprasellar mass with acromegaly. Radiation therapy was instituted with a diagnosis of eosinophilic adenoma of the pituitary, with prompt clearing of her partial field cut and motility disturbance on the right and lessening of ... |
2119 |
|
Episodic Multifocal Neurologic Signs in a 46-Year Old Woman | Drewry, R. | A 46-year old female with episodic light-headedness and left hemiparesis. |
2120 |
|
Exophthalmos and Homolateral Frontal Calcification in a Child | Simmons Lessell, MD (1933 - 2016) | A 7-year old male with proptosis OD. Previously history significant for lacerated right upper eyelid incurred from fall into a rosebush and grand mal seizures. |
2121 |
|
Dementia and Cortical Blindness | Joel G. Sacks, MD, Tulane Medical Center | A 59-year old female with depression, anorexia and blindness. Previous history significant for Dx Stage 4B Hodgkin Disease. |
2122 |
|
Homonymous Hemianopsia and Evanescent, Progressive Cranial Nerve Palsies in an Elderly Woman | Nancy M. Newman | A 69-year old female with diplopia, dysarthria, vertigo, right-sided hearing loss and headache. Previous history significant for adult-onset diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis. |
2123 |
|
Chronic Sixth Nerve Palsy | R. Sakalas | Four cases of petrous apex - cavernous sinus involvement by benign tumor have been seen that presented with initial clinical courses characterized by isolated lateral rectus paresis. |
2124 |
|
Mobius Syndrome, A Surprise | G. Kommerell | A 25-year old male with eyestrain and tension headache. Previous history significant for esotropia. |
2125 |
|
Cyclic Oculomotor Paralysis Associated with a Clivus Chordoma | C. S. Kase | A 41-year old male with cyclic oculomotor paralysis first noticed six months prior to his demise. During that time, an intracranial tumor was diagnosed as a clivus chordoma. |
2126 |
|
Recurrent Lid Swelling in a 25-Year-Old Woman | J. W. Harbison | A 25-year old female with a 6-year history of a recurrent, fluctuating subcutaneous mass in the medial and superior aspect of the left orbit. |
2127 |
|
Lethal Optic Neuritis | R. Meshel | N/A |
2128 |
|
Unilateral Exophthalmos | N. Wetzel | A 66-year old female with a several month history of swelling in the right medial canthus and headache |
2129 |
|
Ocular Involvement in Acute Intermittent Porphyria | J. R. Wolter | A 62-year-old female with porphyria. |
2130 |
|
Neurologic Symptoms with Brainstem Dysfunction in a 14-Year-Old Boy | L. Lloyd | A 14-year old male with episodic vomiting, headache and loss of consciousness. |
2131 |
|
Diplopia and Optic Atrophy in a 59-Year-Old Man | T. R. Kuhns | A 59-year old male with a 10-month history of decreasing vision OD. |
2132 |
|
A Second Case of 'Congenital' Oculomotor Apraxia in a Child who Developed a Brain Tumor | Thomas P. Kearns | An 8-month old male with abnormal eye movements, ataxia, hypotonia and a large head. |
2133 |
|
Diabetes Insipidus and Optic Atrophy in an 11-Year-Old Boy | I. G. Wong | An 11-year old male with diminished visual acuity. Previous history for polyuria. |
2134 |
|
Two Cases Which Presented a Diagnostic Problem | R. Shelby | Case 1: A 37-year old male with a 2-month history of diplopia, paresthesias and numbness of the left side of the face. Case 2: A 35-year old male with a distant history of transient blindness OS and right facial palsy. |
2135 |
|
The Empty Sella Syndrome | N. Schatz | N/A |
2136 |
|
Recurrent Blindness in an 11-Year Old Boy | D. Pfaffenbach | An 11-year old male with headache and subsequent sudden onset of decreased central vision OS accompanied by pain associated with movement. |
2137 |
|
Pretectal Syndrome with Unexpected X-Ray Findings | Carl Ellenberger Jr. | An 11-year old male with fever, anorexia, lethargy and headache one year before his death. |
2138 |
|
Pneumonia and Seizures in a 3-Month-Old Girl | F. C. Riley | A 3-month old female with pneumonia Tx Antibiotic |
2139 |
|
Spasm of the Near Reflex in a Third Ventricle Tumor | R. L. Sogg | An 11-year old male with headache, nausea, vomiting and papilledema 2-1/2 years prior to death. |
2140 |
|
Total Blindness in a Case of Unilateral Occipital Mass Lesion | J. R. Buncic | A 24-year-old male with a 2-week history of severe headache and vomiting. Previous history significant for lupus erythematosus. |
2141 |
|
Visual Loss and Unilateral Exophthalmos | M. G. Alper | A 23-year old male with 3-month history of blurred vision OD associated with exophthalmos. |
2142 |
|
Painless Reduction of Vision in a 4-Year Old Girl with Congenital Agranulocytosis | David G. Cogan, MD (1908-1993), Former Director of Ophthalmology, National Eye Institute | A 4-year old female with congenital agranulocytosis. |
2143 |
|
Clincal Symptoms and Pathological Findings in a Case of Periarteritis Nodosa | Nancy J. Newman, MD, Emory Eye Center | N/A |
2144 |
|
Neurologic Symptoms in a 46-Year-Old Woman with a History of Uveitis | David L. Knox, MD, Wilmer Eye Institute | A 46-year old female with a 1-year history of neurologic symptoms. Previous history significant for peumonia and cystitis. |
2145 |
|
Alternating Vertical Nystagmus | John B. Selhorst, MD | A 19-year old male who first presented at 3 with a non-communicating hydrocephalus due to a third ventricle obstruction with headache and gait disturbance developing at 14. |
2146 |
|
Seesaw Nystagmus | Gager, W.E. | N/A |
2147 |
|
Ophthalmoplegia in Polymyositis | Glaser, J.S. | N/A |
2148 |
|
Cavernous Sinus Syndrome with Optic Nerve Involvement in a 25-Year-Old Man | Bienfang, D.C. | A 25-year old male with a 3-week history of decreased vision, complete III and VI nerve paralysis and venous dilatation of the retina. |
2149 |
|
Panopthalmitis in a Microcephalic Infant | Myron Yanoff | A 1.7 kg. male infant born to a 29-year old woman after a 42-week gestation. At 11 days rapid proptosis and eye rupture. |
2150 |
|
The Sylvian Aqueduct Syndrome | Shirley H. Wray, MD, PhD, FRCP, Professor of Neurology Harvard Medical School, Director, Unit for Neurovisual Disorders, Massachusetts General Hospital | A young male with epilepsy since infancy who presented with headache, papilledema and signs of the Sylvian aqueduct syndrome characterized by vertical up-gaze paresis, nystagmus retractorius, and abnormal pupils. |
2151 |
|
Uveitis in a Middle-Aged Man with a History of Neurologic Sympotoms | Robert S. Hepler | A middle-aged male with a bizarre seizure disorder who had undergone neurosurgical explorations presented with an apparent unilateral posterior uveitis and secondary glaucoma. |
2152 |
|
Optic Neuritis | Ronald M. Burde | A 57-year old female with a 1-year history of retrobulbar neuritis. |
2153 |
|
Neurologic Symptoms in a 56-Year-Old Woman with Uncontrolled Diabetes | D. J. Novak | A 56-year old female with hematemesis. Previous history significant for diabetes mellitus and hypertension. |
2154 |
|
Poorly-Recognized Congenital Anomaly Of the Optic Disc | R. B. O'Grady | The clinical and pathologic features of a poorly-recognized congenital abnormality concerning the region of the optic disc are presented. |
2155 |
|
Unilateral Ptosis in a 9-Month-Old Girl | O. Melen, K. Osaka | A 9-month old female with a 5-month history of ptosis of the right eyelid. |
2156 |
|
Optico-Ghiashatic Arachnoiditis in Multiple Sclerosis | D. M. Robertson | A 45-year old male with an 11-year history of blurred vision OS. |
2157 |
|
Binocular Involvement in a 3-Year-Old Girl with Retinoblastoma | M. Rodrigues | A 2 1/2-year old female with whiteness of the pupil OS. |
2158 |
|
Unusual complication of Operation for Carotid Cavernous Fistula | R. M. Zahoruk | A 28-year old male with right proptois following basilar skull fracture with accompanying D10-11 fracture the result of a fall. |
2159 |
|
Unilateral Central Retinal Artery Occlusion Following a Neurosurgical Posterior Fossa Procedure | John Harbison | A 2-year old male with a 4-month history of progressive midline cerebellar dysfunction. |
2160 |
|
Diabetes Mellitus, Optic Atrophy, Neurogenic Bladder, and neurosensory hearing loss with hyposmia, hypogeusia and familial dysautonomia | John L. Marquardt | Two siblings, aged 16 and 19, with diabetes mellitus, optic atrophy neuogenic bladder, sensory hearing loss, hyposmia, hypogeusia, hyperalanineuria and abnormal heat intolerance. |
2161 |
|
Mystery Case | Douglas MacRae | A 34-year old female with episodic lapses of consciousness associated with an odd taste and strange sensation in the head. |
2162 |
|
Spastic Up and Outward Deviation of Eyes | Richard Lindenberg, Bruce Northrup | A 64-year old male presented to an ED following a syncopal episode at work. |
2163 |
|
Ascending Neurologic Deficit with External Ophthalmoplegia | Howard Simon | A 67-year old female with a 2-month history of low back pain and 3-day history of increasing leg weakness. |
2164 |
|
Orbital Melanoma and Nevus of Ota | John S. Speakman | A 50-year old male with a 1-week history of swelling right eye associated with numbness of the right lower face. Recurrent episodes spanning an 11-year period. |
2165 |
|
Meckel's Syndrome | Rufus Howard | Seven cases of the Meckel syndrome occurred in two families. |
2166 |
|
Tuber of III Ventricle | Lois J. Martyn | N/A |
2167 |
|
See-Saw Opsoclonus Plus | William F. Hoyt PhD, Professor Emeritus, University of California, San Francisco | A 63-year old female with chaotic eye movements. A syndrome of progressive trunkal ataxia, head tremor, flaccid quadriplegia without sensory changes also observed. |
2168 |
|
Left Trigemminal and Abducens Paresis, Right Hemiparesis | Simmons Lessell, MD (1933 - 2016) | A 41-year old male with a left tonsilar mass discovered 8 years prior to presentation Tx surgery |
2169 |
|
Macular Degeneration in Siblings with Cerebello-Pons-Olive Atrophy | Green, William R. | Two of six siblings in a family presented with ataxia and progressive loss of walking and talking ability before age 20 months. |
2170 |
|
Familial Acoustic Neurinoma | Behrens, Myles | N/A |
2171 |
|
Summary of History of Patient With Drusen of Each Nerve Head and Visual Loss | Alper, Melvin G. | A 45-year old female with a 6-month history of blurred vision OD commencing two-to-three weeks after hysterectomy. |
2172 |
|
Unilateral External Oculomotor Palsy and Nevus Sebaceous of Jadassohn | Haslam, Robert | N/A |
2173 |
|
Goldenhar's Syndrome | Clew, William E. | N/A |
2174 |
|
Brain and Eye Abnormalities Following Prenatal LSD Ingestion | Myron Yanoff | A 13-month old infant with multiple eye and central nervous system deformities. Maternal history significant as the infant was born to a 19-year old mother who had used lysergic acid diethylamide and marijuana throughout her pregnancy. |
2175 |
|
Osteopetrosis and Retinal Degeneration | David S. Walton | A 16-month old male with a history of seizure, persistent nasal congestion and wandering conjugate eye movements. |
2176 |
|
Carcinoma of the Pituitary | Norman J. Schatz, MD, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute | A 65-year old female with a decreasing vision OD. Previous history significant for open angle glaucoma. |
2177 |
|
Hallervorden-Spatz Disease | Robert S. Hepler | N/A |
2178 |
|
Progressive Blindness, Left Eye, Then Right Eye | Ronald M. Burde | A 68-year old male with right-sided numbness of the face and mouth with difficulty chewing. There was a subsequent development severe headache, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, vertigo and significant weight loss. Previous history significant for partial gasrectomy and left thoracotomy. |
2179 |
|
Paresis of Vertical Gaze | Richard Lindenberg | A 53-year old female with right hemiplegia and diplopia OD resultant of stroke. Previous history significant for diabetes, MI and uterine carcinoma. |
2180 |
|
Optic Nerve Dysgenesis | Lorenz Zimmerman | N/A |
2181 |
|
Rare Cause of a Chiasmal Syndrome | Fenwick C. Riley, Robert R. Waller | A 44-year old woman with visual loss, fatigue, weight loss, headache and personality change. |
2182 |
|
Blind Eye and Contralateral Stroke | LeRoy Meshel | N/A |
2183 |
|
Histology of Nutritional-Alcohol Amblyopia | Milton Boniuk | A 28-year old male who upon autopsy was found to have marked degeneration of the ganglion cells and nerve fiber layer. |
2184 |
|
An Unusual Cause of a Chiasmal Syndrome | Thomas R. Hedges III | N/A |
2185 |
|
Optic neuritis with temporal field cut in opposite eye | John W. Henderson | N/A |
2186 |
|
Bilateral third nerve palsy without field loss due to pituitary tumor | N. R. Willis | N/A |
2187 |
|
Pathology of Oculomotor Nerve Palsy of Five Months Duration in a Diabetic | Ronald B. Weber | A female with a 5-month history of III nerve paresis. |
2188 |
|
Bilateral VI palsies in a 42 year old woman. | Howard Lipton, Harold Cross | N/A |
2189 |
|
Hemianopic Ganglion Cell Retinopathy | Mark T'so | N/A |
2190 |
|
Astrocytoma of Optic Nerve Head | Vernon G. Wong, Robert Dryden | N/A |
2191 |
|
Chiasmal Syndrome in a 12 Year-Old Boy with Omega-Shaped Sella and Enlarged Right Optic Foramen | Henry J. L. Van Dyk | A 12-year old male with increasing difficulty seeing the school black board over a 5-month period. |
2192 |
|
Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia in a Child | David G. Cogan, MD (1908-1993), Former Director of Ophthalmology, National Eye Institute | A 4 1/2-year old male with a several month history of wandering right eye. |
2193 |
|
Chronic Uveitis and Multiple Intracranial Aneurysms in a 48 Year-Old White Male | David L. Knox, MD, Wilmer Eye Institute | N/A |
2194 |
|
Painful Ophthalmoplegia and Enophthalmos | Joel G. Sacks, MD, Tulane Medical Center | A 47-year old female with right peri-orbital pain. Previous history significant for dysfunctional uterine bleeding, right radical mastectomy with post-operative Tx XRT for adenomcarcinoma. |
2195 |
|
Cavernous Optic Atrophy in Eyes with Metastatic Malignant Melanoma | Albert, Daniel M. | A 26-year old male with decreased visual acuity OS after sustaining a facial laceration. Previous history significant for cutaneous malignant melanoma. |
2196 |
|
Ocular and Cerebral Abnormalities in 18 Chromosome Deletion Defect | Myron Yanoff | A 3400 gram black neonate born to a 40-year old with ischemic heart disease, low estriol levels and gestational diabetes. |
2197 |
|
Recurrent VI palsy in a 5 year old girl | David S. Walton | N/A |
2198 |
|
Bilateral optic nerve melanocytoma personality change and seizure after a fall in a 7 year old boy | Thomas J. Walsh | A 7-year old male with bilateral large melanocytomas which were first noted at age 3. |
2199 |
|
Does the Tolosa Hunt Syndrome Really Exist? | Shirley H. Wray, MD, PhD, FRCP, Professor of Neurology Harvard Medical School, Director, Unit for Neurovisual Disorders, Massachusetts General Hospital | Steroid sensitive headaches and bilateral VI palsies in a woman |
2200 |
|
Progressive Ophthalmoplegia in a 15 month old girl with headaches | Richard Lindenberg | The patient had been well until about five months prior to admission when following a fall, her right eye was noted to wander intermittently. |