Structural Correlates of Amblyopia

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Identifier 20230316_nanos_pathway1_05
Title Structural Correlates of Amblyopia
Creator Eric Gaier, MD, PhD
Affiliation Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Subject Amblyopia; OCT-Angiography; Lateral Geniculate Nucleus; Retinal Silencing; Ocular Dominance Columns
Description Amblyopia has long been defined as visual impairment without an "organic" cause, referring to anatomic and/or structural pathology. There is a growing body of evidence, enabled by technological and scientific advancement, that structural correlates to amblyopia exist from the retina to high-order visual brain regions.
Date 2023-03
References 1. Gaier ED, Gise R, Heidary G. Imaging Amblyopia: Insights from Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT). Semin Ophthalmol. 2019;34(4):303-311. 2. Wong ES, Zhang XJ, Yuan N, Li J, Pang CP, Chen L, Tham CC, Cheung CY, Yam JC. Association of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Metrics With Detection of Impaired Macular Microvasculature and Decreased Vision in Amblyopic Eyes: The Hong Kong Children Eye Study. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2020 Aug 1;138(8):858-865. 3. Bear MF, Colman H. Binocular competition in the control of geniculate cell size depends upon visual cortical N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor activation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Dec;87 (23):9246-9. 4. Fong MF, Mitchell DE, Duffy KR, Bear MF. Rapid recovery from the effects of early monocular deprivation is enabled by temporary inactivation of the retinas. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Dec 6;113(49):14139-14144. 5. Fong MF, Duffy KR, Leet MP, Candler CT, Bear MF. Correction of amblyopia in cats and mice after the critical period. Elife. 2021 Aug 31;10:e70023.
Language eng
Format video/mp4
Type Image/MovingImage
Source 49th Annual North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society Annual Meeting
Relation is Part of NANOS Annual Meeting 2023: Insight Into Neuroanatomy: Learning From Pediatric Neuro-Ophthalmic Disorders: https://novel.utah.edu/collection/NAM/toc/
Collection Neuro-Ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: NOVEL http://NOVEL.utah.edu
Publisher North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society
Holding Institution Spencer S. Eccles Health Sciences Library, University of Utah, 10 N 1900 E SLC, UT 84112-5890
Rights Management Copyright 2023. For further information regarding the rights to this collection, please visit: https://NOVEL.utah.edu/about/copyright
ARK ark:/87278/s6nen86b
Setname ehsl_novel_nam
ID 2386030
Reference URL https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6nen86b
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