A Case of Recurrent Encephalopathy, Seizures, and Retinopathy

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Identifier walsh_2011_s1_c2
Title A Case of Recurrent Encephalopathy, Seizures, and Retinopathy
Creator Ryan Walsh; Michael Stewart; Paul Brazis
Affiliation Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, FL
Subject Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Retina; Seizures; Retinal Diseases; Racemases and Epimerases; alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase; Encephalitis; Macular Degeneration; Retinal Pigment Epithelium; Leukoencephalopathies
History A 45-year old male with right hemisphere encephalitis and a Dx of macular degeneration at age 43. Previous history significant for a learning disability and a complex partial seizure disorder diagnosed 20 years earlier subsequently managed with an anti-epileptic.
Pathology Chronic necrotizing encephalitis
Disease/Diagnosis AMACR deficiency
Clinical Retinal pigment epithelium loss in a bull's eye pattern bilaterally.
Presenting Symptom Seizures; Bilateral retinopathy; Neurologic deficits
Neuroimaging MRI
Treatment Anti-inflammatory agent; Dietary restriction of pristanic and phytanic acids
Date 2011-02
References 1. McLean BN, Allen J, Ferdinandusse, Wanders RJA. A new defect of peroxisomal function involving pristanic acid: a case report. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 72, 396-399, 2002. 2. Thompson SA, Calvin J, Hogg S, Ferdinandusse S, Wanders RJA, Barker RA. Relapsing encephalopathy in a patient with a-methylacyl-CoA racemase deficiency. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 79, 448-450, 2008. 3. Ferdinandusse S, Denis S, Clayton PT, et al. Mutations in the gene encoding peroxisomal a-methylacyl-CoA racemase cause adult-onset sensory motor neuropathy. Nature Genetics, 24, 188-191, 2000. 4. Clarke CE, Alger S, Preece MA, et el. Tremor and deep white matter changes in a-methylacyl-CoA racemase deficiency. Neurology, 63, 188-189, 2004. 5. Smith EH, Gavrilov Dk , Oglesbee D, Freeman WD, Vavra MW, Matern D, Tortorelli S. An adult onset case of alpha-methyl-acyl-CoA racemase deficiency. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2010 Sep 4. [Epub ahead of print].
Language eng
Format application/pdf
Type Text
Source 43rd Annual Frank Walsh Society Meeting
Relation is Part of NANOS Annual Meeting Frank B. Walsh Sessions; 2011
Collection Neuro-Ophthalmology Virtual Education Library: Walsh Session Annual Meeting Archives: https://novel.utah.edu/Walsh/
Publisher North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society
Holding Institution Spencer S. Eccles Health Sciences Library, University of Utah
Rights Management Copyright 2011. For further information regarding the rights to this collection, please visit: https://NOVEL.utah.edu/about/copyright
ARK ark:/87278/s61c20r7
Setname ehsl_novel_fbw
ID 179026
Reference URL https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s61c20r7
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