Diabetes Does Not Explain It All

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Identifier walsh_2013_s3_c2-1
Title Diabetes Does Not Explain It All
Creator Philip M. Skidd, Joseph F. Rizzo III, MD, Florian S. Eichler, Dean M. Cestari
Subject Adult polyglucosan body disease; Glycogen branching enzyme 1; Optic atrophy
History Systemic hypertension, type II diabetes mellitus, hypercholesteremia, anxiety and depression.
Pathology Genetic testing for the glycogen branching enzyme 1 (GBE1) detected a heterozygous mutation, and a functional enzymatic activity assay confirmed dysfunction of glycogen branching enzyme 1.
Disease/Diagnosis Adult polyglucosan body disease (APBD)
Clinical On our examination his, best corrected visual acuity was 20/40 OU, and he was able to identify 2/8 color plates OU. Pupils were normal without an RAPD. Humphrey visual fields showed a fairly congruous right homonymous hemianopsia. The optic nerves were pale with an enlarged cup-to-disc ratio of 0.7 OU. A brain MRI showed global atrophy of the cerebrum, cerebellum, brainstem, upper cervical cord, with extensive confluent periventricular and subcortical disease, without enhancement. On further questioning, he revealed a history of erectile dysfunction and bladder urgency dating back at least ten years. He then developed progressive difficulties with gait, and balance. He denied cognitive deterioration and attributed any slowing in his cognition to normal aging.
Presenting Symptom A 62 year-old male referred for a six month history of progressive, painless, vision loss.
Neuroimaging MRI
Treatment Trihetanoin
Date 2013-02
References 1. Lossos A. et al. Adult polyglucosan body disease: Natural History and Key Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings. Ann Neurol. 2012 Sep;72(3):433-41. 2. Robertson NP, et al. Adult polyglucosan body disease associated with an extrapyramidal syndrome. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1998 Nov;65(5):788-90. 3. Roe CR, et al. Adult Polyglucosan Body Disease (APBD): Anaplerotic diet therapy (Triheptanoin) and demonstration of defective methylation pathways. Mol Genet Metab. 2010 Oct-Nov;101(2-3):246-52. 4. Case 1: I Can't See, Walk, Poop or Pee. Knox DL, Hogan NR, The 36th Annual Frank B. Walsh Society Sessions 2004, Orlando, NANOS.
Language eng
Format application/pdf
Type Text
Source 45th Annual Frank Walsh Society Meeting
Relation is Part of Case presented at the NANOS 2013 Walsh Session, February 10
Collection Neuro-Ophthalmology Virtual Education Library - Walsh Session Annual Meeting Archives https://novel.utah.edu/Walsh/index3.html
Publisher Spencer S. Eccles Health Sciences Library, University of Utah
Holding Institution Spencer S. Eccles Health Sciences Library, University of Utah, 10 N 1900 E SLC, UT 84112-6336
Rights Management Copyright 2013. For further information regarding the rights to this collection, please visit: https://NOVEL.utah.edu/about/copyright
ARK ark:/87278/s6ks9p5n
Setname ehsl_novel_fbw
ID 179162
Reference URL https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6ks9p5n
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