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TitleCreatorHistory
151 SpeakeasyJoseph G. Chacko, MD, University of Arkansas, Marcus W. Moody, Harry H. Brown, Sarkis M. NazarianA 64 year-old Caucasian gentleman presented with an unusual complaint. He stated that if he touched the inside of his right cheek with his tongue, he felt a tingly sensation in his R eyebrow. This had started one month ago. He also complained of foreign body sensation and discomfort in the right eye...
152 Shady Double CrosserFrancine B. WeinHistory & Exam A 62-year-old woman presented with a one-month history of severe light sensitivity and headache, and a two week history of diplopia. Her photophobia was severe enough for her to wear sunglasses indoors. Her past medical history was significant for a cholecystectomy and Crohn's disease...
153 Joe & Jerry Flew the CoopLulu LCD Bursztyn, MD, Ivey Eye Institute; Dane A. Breker, MD, Sanford Neuroscience Clinic; Andrew W. Stacey, MD, University of Washington Medicine; Ashok Srinivasan, MBBS, University of Michigan; Mark W. Johnson, MD, Kellogg Eye Center; Jonathan Daniel Trobe MD, Michigan UniversityA previously healthy 13-year-old girl presented to a local hospital with fever and myalgia, followed one day later by lethargy and vision loss. Past medical history was significant only for acne, for which she had been treated with doxycycline 40 mg/day intermittently starting 2 months prior to symp...
154 The Man with No Face (About Face)Michael S. Vaphiades, MD, University of Alabama; Jennifer I. Doyle, MD, Little Rock Eye Clinic; Lina Nagia, MD, Michigan State University; Kevin J. Bray, MD, Providence Health; Lanning B. Kline, MD, University of Alabama; Glenn H. Roberson, MD, University of Alabama; Adam E. Quinn, MD, Baptist Healt...A 61-year-old man presented with one week history of decreased vision OS. Past medical history includes asthma and amblyopia OD, but with complete visual loss OD 18 years prior. He takes no medications. He is retired but worked for 21 years in social science research. The remarkable thing upon meeti...
155 Looking for a Drop of Porcelain - VideoShannon J. Beres, MD, Grant T. Liu, MDA 4 year old healthy boy presented with severe headache. A right subdural hygroma was seen on brain MRI and CSF evaluation showed a leukocytosis with elevated protein. A week later he developed left leg weakness and a repeat brain MRI showed progressive leptomeningeal enhancement and new punctate in...
156 Heart of Darkness - VideoShira Simon, Shiraaz I. Rahman, John C. Heymann, Bahram Rahmani, Nicholas J. Volpe, MD, Northwestern UniversityAn 18 year-old woman presented to the emergency department in October 2014 with three days of blurred vision in her left eye. Past medical history included a hypoplastic right heart status-post orthotopic heart transplant at 2 months of age, chronic kidney disease with BK viremia since 12 years of a...
157 Many Small Lesions, One Big Problem - VideoHarsh V. Gupta, Tuhin Virmani, Rohan Samant, Murat Gokden, Sarkis M. Nazarian, Joseph G. Chacko, MD, University of ArkansasA 73-year old hypertensive and hyperlipidemic man presented with 18 months of horizontal diplopia, worse at distance and gaze right, oscillopsia on left head turn, and unsteady gait. Six months prior to consult, he developed dysphagia, worse with liquids, and recurrent falls forced him to use a walk...
158 It Is, Is It Not? - VideoIvana Vodopivec, Derek H. Oakley, Nagagopal Venna, John H. Stone, E. Tessa Hedley-Whyte, Sashank Prasad, MD, Brigham and Women's HospitalA 44-year-old man presented with visual loss, confusion, apraxia, and left-sided weakness. His medical history included retinal vasculopathy, chronic kidney disease, hypertension, and hypertensive cardiomyopathy that had presented over the preceding six years. The retinal vasculopathy had been terme...
159 Avengers Assemble! - VideoRadha Ram, Carrie A. Mohila, Jeremy Y. Jones, Veeral S. ShahA five-year-old otherwise healthy boy presented with a two-week history of behavioral changes, nausea, vomiting, headache, and subacute vision loss bilaterally. Six weeks prior to presentation to our hospital, he had presented to an outside hospital with esotropia and blurred vision in both eyes. At...
160 Leopard Can't Change Its Spots - VideoTerry S. Kang, Veeral S. ShahAn 8 year-old Caucasian female presented with bilateral conjunctivitis, photophobia, and blurred vision. Visual acuity was 20/50 OD and 20/60 OS. She had 2-3+ anterior chamber cell and flare OU, 1+ vitreous cells OU, 2+ optic disc edema OU, and macular edema OU. She was diagnosed with anterior uveit...
161 A Night at the Met - VideoClotilde Hainline, Janet C. Rucker, David Zagzag, Yvonne W. Liu, Floyd A. Warren, Laura J. Balcer, MD, Professor, Department of Neurology, NYU Langone; Steven L. Galetta, MD, NYU LangoneA 73-year old woman with no headache history presented to the emergency department with several days of right-sided, retro-ocular, and vertex headaches and inability to see the left side of the TV screen-- all beginning 1 week after cataract surgery. Evaluation by her ophthalmologist was unrevealing...
162 Growing Up Too Fast - VideoCourtney E. Francis, Thomas T. Chia, Gordana Juric-Sekhar, Manuel FerreiraA 7 ½ year old boy presented in 2000 with precocious puberty (development of pubic hair, acne and rapid linear growth). Work-up included a brain MRI revealing a suprasellar mass, consistent with a visual pathway glioma. On ophthalmologic evaluation, he was noted to be 20/25 OU with a normal fundusc...
163 Diplopic Uveitis - VideoKinda Najem, Edward Margolin, Pradeep Krishnan33 year-old man presented with 3 days of binocular diplopia. Visual acuity was 20/30 OU and pupillary exam was normal. Motility testing demonstrated right partial 3rd nerve palsy (no adduction and limited supraduction with complete ptosis). There were +1/2 anterior chamber cells and few vitreous cel...
164 A Case of Progressive Orbital Cellulitis in an Immunocompetent Patient - VideoCinthi Pillai, MD, NYU Langone; Ivana Vodopivec, MD, Brigham and Women's Hospital; Daniel Lefebvre, MD, Massachusetts Eye and Ear; Frederick A. Jakobiec, MD, DSc, Massachusetts Eye and Ear; Joseph F. Rizzo III, MD, Massachusetts Eye and EarA 74 year-old woman presented 2/7/2015 with left orbital swelling/discomfort. Imaging revealed paranasal sinus and orbital soft tissue abnormalities suggestive of inflammatory/infectious disease. She received intravenous vancomycin/meropenam but worsened. Medical history was notable for paroxysmal a...
165 The Good, The Bad, and The Ugly - VideoNathan H. Kung, Robert C. Bucelli, Gregory P. Van Stavern, MD, Associate Professor, Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences and Neurology, Washington University School of MedicineA 37-year-old man with a history of hearing loss presented to the Neuro-Ophthalmology clinic in 2014 with 1 month of decreased vision in the left visual field. He also reported a period of binocular horizontal diplopia, similar in all directions of gaze, which had since resolved. Past medical histor...
166 Is It or Isn't It? - VideoPeter W. MacIntosh, Scott Jones, Milena Stocic, Amy Lin, Heather MossA 58-year-old woman with recurrent left idiopathic orbital inflammation (IOI) presented with one day of rapidly progressive bilateral proptosis, edema, right eye redness, photophobia, and blurry vision. Her right eye had previously been asymptomatic. Her left eye had macular scarring with reduced vi...
167 Masquerade - VideoAmanda D. Henderson; Jacques J. Morcos; Oliver G. Fischer; Joshua PasolA 68 year-old man from Nicaragua, with a past medical history of diabetes and hypertension, presented with a one-year history of right-sided headaches, diplopia, and a four-month history of sudden vision loss in his right eye. In Nicaragua, a head CT and an angiogram had revealed a sphenoid wing and...
168 When a WEINO Goes Blind - VideoRustum Karanjia, Chiara La Morgia, Christina Liang, Carolyn Sue, Valerio Carelli, Peter A Quiros, Alfredo A. Sadun, MD, PhD, Flora L. Thornton Chair, Professor of Ophthalmology and Neurological Surgery, Keck School of Medicine at USCA 16 year old male presented to an outside center with binocular horizontal diplopia. His symptoms began approximately six months prior when he noticed difficulty reading. He was seen by an optometrist and prescribed reading glasses. His vision was 20/66 in the right eye and 20/25 in the left eye. H...
169 Not a Meatball - VideoSteven A. Newman, MD, University of Virginia School of Medicine, James Mandell, Colleen Druzgal, John Jane Jr., Spencer Payne, Sugoto Mukherjee, Beatriz LopesIn April 2015, a 10 year old girl was referred for a four day history of ptosis and double vision. On examination, visual acuity was 20/20-OU; near vision was 3pt OU. Visual fields showed subtle arcuate visual field changes. External examination revealed palpebral fissures of 6.5 and 9 with an upper...
170 Eyes and Bowels Bottled Up - VideoKristopher Kowal, Jonathan Daniel Trobe, MD, Michigan University, Theodore T. BrownA 56 year-old man presented with diplopia and ptosis. Actually he was more concerned about severe constipation that had started about the same time. Abdominal x-rays had shown stool loading; laxatives had been ineffective. Our exam showed bilateral ptosis with complete ophthalmoplegia in both eyes. ...
171 "Not Right in the Head" - VideoMelinda Y. Chang, MD, Janet Lee, MD, Robert A. Goldberg, MD, Stacy L. Pineles, MDA 55 year old man presented with eight months of progressive left orbital swelling. His past ocular history was significant for LASIK of the right eye with monovision. His past medical history was significant for melanoma of the left arm, treated by surgical excision, with two negative lymph nodes, ...
172 In the Thick of ItKannan M. Narayana, Ritesh A. Ramdhani, Bradford Tannen, Laura J. Balcer, Steven L. Galetta, Janet C. RuckerA 38 year-old woman with a history of premature birth with significant developmental delay was sent for neuroophthalmic evaluation for excessive head movements with gaze shifting. As an adult, she was verbal and able to take the bus alone to a day program. Over the past two years, language and cogni...
173 A 4-Year WaitDmitry Balian, Sachin Kedar, Michaelyn Everhart, Aleh Bobr, Liudmila MuinovA 64 year old male with past history of hypertension, arthritis and chronic headache developed transient tingling and numbness of his left face in February 2016 and was diagnosed to have "trigeminal neuralgia". Two months later, he presented to the ED with sudden onset of binocular tilted diplopia. ...
174 Frizzle FrazzledEric D. Gaier, Farrah Rajabi, Anne Fulton, Gyula Acsadi, David WaitzmanAn otherwise healthy 12-year-old boy originally from Palestine was referred for refractory papilledema secondary to familial IIH. He has a history of fully accommodative esotropia with onset age 2-3. At age 9, elevated optic nerves prompted a neuro-ophthalmic referral. Best corrected visual acuities...
175 Oh My GAD!! Something Else?Olwen Murphy, Kemar Green, John Probasco, Daniel GoldA 43 -year-old man presented with oscillopsia, dizziness, binocular vertical diplopia, and gait difficulties. He reported a six-month history of abdominal pain, anorexia and 50-pound weight loss, and a 3-month history of mood and cognitive changes. Torsional nystagmus, a left 4th nerve palsy (NP), u...
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