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Title | Creator | Description | Subject |
26 |
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Natural Language Processing in Neuro-Ophthalmology | Areeba Abid, BS; Sachin Kedar, MD | This video provides an overview of natural language processing (NLP) techniques, applications, and limitations in neuro-ophthalmology. NLP, a branch of artificial intelligence, enables computers to understand and analyze human language. This video discusses three types of NLP techniques: sentiment a... | Artificial Intelligence; Machine Learning; Natural Language Processing; Word Prediction; Word Embeddings; Sentiment Analysis |
27 |
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Thiamine (Vitamin B1) Deficiency (Video) | Nirupama Devanathan; Devin D. Mackay, MD | 33-year-old female who initially presented with heat stroke that was thought to provoke cyclical vomiting over the course of 6 weeks, perpetuated by anxiety, resulting in a 15- pound weight loss. She presented to the ED with bilateral vision loss, bilateral lower extremity weakness and vertical nyst... | Thiamine; Upbeat Nystagmus; Nutritional Optic Neuropathy; Wernicke Encephalopathy |
28 |
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Methanol Toxicity | Daniel Lovasz; James Brian Davis; Amanda Dean Henderson, MD | Methanol toxicity can be very dangerous with high morbidity and mortality rates, and outcomes typically worsen with increasing acidemia, hyperglycemia, or acute kidney injury. Delayed treatment can result in irreversible injury, such as vision loss, or even death. The harmful effects of methanol com... | Acidosis; Fomepizole; Formic Acid; Methanol Toxicity; Toxic Optic Neuropathy |
29 |
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Executive Function | James R. Bateman, MD, MPH; Victoria S. Pelak, MD | Introduction to the executive function exam as part of the larger mental status examination. Video accompanies the The Mental Status Examination lecture at https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s64b7716 and Cognitive Assessment at: https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6qc49rx | Mental Status |
30 |
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Coordination Exam: Abnormal Examples: Heel-to-shin (x2) (includes Spanish audio & captions) | Paul D. Larsen, MD | The patient with ataxia of the lower extremity will have difficulty placing the heel on the knee with a side-to-side irregular over- and undershooting as the heel is advanced down the shin. Dysmetria on heel-to-shin can be seen in midline ataxia syndromes as well as cerebellar hemisphere disease so ... | Coordination Examination; Heel-shin Test |
31 |
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Diagnosis and Evaluation of Stroke: Mechanism - Vasculitis | Danny Alevy; Amanda D. Henderson, MD | In this video, we discuss the diagnosis and evaluation of several vasculitides linked to an increase in risk for cerebral ischemic stroke. We focus on ANCA-associated vasculitides, polyarteritis nodosa, Takayasu arteritis, lupus vasculitis, and Susac syndrome, while highlighting their key symptoms a... | Ischemic Stroke; Vasculitis; ANCA-associated Vasculitis; Polyarteritis Nodosa; Takayasu Arteritis; Systemic Lupus Erythematosus; Susac Syndrome |
32 |
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Coordination Exam: Abnormal Examples: Finger-to-nose (x2) (includes Spanish audio & captions) | Paul D. Larsen, MD | The patient places her heel on the opposite knee then runs the heel down the shin to the ankle and back to the knee in a smooth coordinated fashion. NeuroLogic Exam has been supported by a grant from the Slice of Life Development Fund at the University of Utah, the Department of Pediatrics and the O... | Coordination Examination; Finger-to-nose Test |
33 |
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Ocular Neuromyotonia | Khawla Elnour; Amanda Henderson, MD | An overview of complications of uveitis. | Uveitis; Neuromyotonia |
34 |
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Upbeat Nystagmus | Raed Behbehani, MD, | A patient with a brain stem syndrome due to demyelination and upbeat nystagmus. | Upbeat Nystagmus |
35 |
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Nerve Conduction Studies and Electromyography Basics | Jamison Hofer, DO; Kiel Woodward, MD; Ezequiel Piccione, MD; Sachin Kedar, MBBS, MD | Presentation covering an overview of the basics of nerve conduction studies and electromyography. Includes coverage of common indications, limitations and contraindications. There is an explanation for how to order the test, and how to understand the results. | Nerve Conduction Studies; Electromyography; NCS; EMG |
36 |
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Treatment Outcomes of Ocular Manifestations in Wernicke's Encephalopathy: Video | Whitney Stuard Sambhariya, PhD, Medical Student; Melanie Truong-Le, DO, OD | The case of a 28- year-old woman with a past medical history of gastric sleeve who was reported to have blurry vision and presented to neuro-ophthalmology with double vision. On examination the patient had bilateral abducens palsy, alternating upbeat and downbeat nystagmus with a torsional component... | Wernicke's Encephalopathy; Ocular Manifestations; Neuro-ophthalmology; Sbducens Palsy; Nystagmus; Double Vision; Blurry Vision |
37 |
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Neuro-Ophthalmology of Multiple Sclerosis | Emily Sun, Medical Student; Amanda Henderson, MD | Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is the most common neurological disease in young people with an average age of onset between 15 and 35 years old. MS is an autoimmune inflammatory condition that causes demyelinating lesions in the CNS. The diagnosis is clinical, but MRI is typically used to support the diagn... | Multiple Sclerosis; Optic Neuritis; Uveitis; Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia; Nystagmus; Steroids; Demyelinating; Autoimmune |
38 |
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One and a Half Syndrome Following Resection of a Posterior Fossa Epidermoid Cyst | Christine Xu; Claire Basco, MS, NP-C; Kiarash Shahlaie; Yin Allison Liu | This is a case of One and a Half Syndrome following resection of a posterior fossa epidermoid cyst. A 31-year-old male initially presented with left facial droop and bilateral ptosis, and a "down and out" gaze of the left eye. He underwent imaging and was diagnosed with an epidermoid cyst located in... | Abducens Nucleus; Epidermoid Cyst; Extraocular Movements; Gaze Palsy; Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia; Medial Longitudinal Fasciculus; Neurosurgery; One and a Half Syndrome |
39 |
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Retinal Venous Occlusive Disease | Ali Alkhabbaz; James Brian Davis; Amanda Dean Henderson | Retinal venous occlusion (RVO) includes central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO), hemi-central retinal vein occlusion (HCRVO), and branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO). The most important risk factor for RVO is hypertension, but other risk systemic factors include advanced age and cardiovascular diseas... | Branch Retinal Vein; BRVO; Central Retinal Vein; CRVO; HCRVO; Retinal Venous Occlusion |
40 |
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Examination of the Orbit and Extraocular Structures | Julie Falardeau, MD | Introduction to the Examination of Orbit and Extraocular Structures in the NExT curriculum. | Exams; Orbit; Extraocular |
41 |
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Examination of the Lacrimal System | Adam Rasky, MD | Introduction to the examination of the lacrimal system with a video. | Examination; Lacrimal System |
42 |
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Eye Drop Instillation: Technique & Indications | Karl C. Golnik, MD | Description and demonstration of eye drop instillation. | Eye Drops |
43 |
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Hypothalamus: Neuroanatomy Video Lab - Brain Dissections | Suzanne S. Stensaas, PhD | Gross specimens are used to demonstrate the area of the hypothalamus and its relationship to surrounding structures. Both endocrine and autonomic functions are explored using diagrams. Mention is made of the direct hypothalamic response to circulating hormones and other substances such as sodium. Th... | Hypothalamus; Brain; Dissection |
44 |
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Ideomotor Apraxia | James R. Bateman, MD, MPH; Victoria S. Pelak, MD | Introduction to the ideomotor apraxia exam as part of the larger mental status examination. Video accompanies the The Mental Status Examination lecture at https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s64b7716 and Cognitive Assessment at: https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6qc49rx | Mental Status |
45 |
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Three Critical Vertical Pathways: Neuroanatomy Video Lab - Brain Dissections | Suzanne S. Stensaas, PhD | There is one motor and two sensory pathways that must be mastered. Pain and temperature from the body travel together and vibration and proprioception travel in another pathway each reaching perception in the cortex. Voluntary motor control starts in the cerebral cortex and connects with a motor neu... | Spinothalamic Tract; Dorsal Column-Medical Lemniscus Pathway; Posterior Column; Vertical Pathway; Brain; Dissection |
46 |
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The Spinal Cord & Monosynaptic Reflex: Neuroanatomy Video Lab - Brain Dissections | Suzanne S. Stensaas, PhD | The spinal cord's relationship to the foramina, discs and spinal nerves is demonstrated on a model. The dura, ganglia and rootlets are shown as well as the gray and white matter in gross sections at different levels. A model of the cord is used to demonstrate and describe the anatomy of a monosynapt... | Spinal Cord; Monosynaptic Reflex; Brain; Dissection |
47 |
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Limbic System: Neuroanatomy Video Lab - Brain Dissections | Suzanne S. Stensaas, PhD | The decision was made to present a simplified description of a much more complex system using animations to construct a 3D image. Papez circuit is shown on gross specimens with mention of its involvement in memory. The role of the amygdala in fear and the olfactory cortex in temporal lobe epilepsy a... | Limbic System; Hippocampus; Brain; Dissection |
48 |
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The Most Important Pathway: Motor Control: Neuroanatomy Video Lab - Brain Dissections | Suzanne S. Stensaas, PhD | The origin of the corticospinal tract in the cerebral cortex is traced through gross sections of the hemisphere and brain stem to the spinal cord. Using an animation, the terms upper and lower motor neuron are defined and clinical signs and symptom listed. | Corticospinal Tract; Cerebral Cortex; Motor Neuron; Brain; Dissection |
49 |
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The Unfixed Spinal Cord: Neuroanatomy Video Lab - Brain Dissections | Suzanne S. Stensaas, PhD | The spinal cord's relationship to the foramina, discs and spinal nerves is demonstrated on a model. The dura, ganglia and rootlets are shown as well as the gray and white matter in gross sections at different levels. A model of the cord is used to demonstrate and describe the anatomy of a monosynapt... | Unfixed Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord; Brain; Dissection |
50 |
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Olfactory System: Neuroanatomy Video Lab - Brain Dissections | Suzanne S. Stensaas, PhD | Beginning with the location of the sensory cells within the skull the axons are traced into the cranial cavity. Demonstration of the olfactory bulb, olfactory tract and it termination in the forebrain and temporal lobe are indicated. Trauma and meningiomas can produce loss of small (anosmia). Degene... | Olfactory System; Olfactory Bulb; Anosmia; Brain; Dissection |