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| Creator | Title | Description | Subject | Date | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
 | Varner, Michael W.; Clark, Edward B.; Fernando, Kumari L.; Mathews, V. John | Robust estimation of fetal heart rate variability using Doppler ultrasound. | This paper presents a new measure of heart rate variability (HRV) that can be estimated using Doppler ultrasound techniques and is robust to variations in the angle of incidence of the ultrasound beam and the measurement noise. This measure employs the multiple signal characterization (MUSIC) algori... | Prenatal Ultrasonography; Fetal Heart Rate; Blood Flow Velocity; Algorithms | 2003-08 |
| 2 |
 | Frederick, Jeanne M.; Thulin, Craig; Bernstein, Paul S. | Identification and characterization of a Pi isoform of glutathione S-transferase (GSTP1) as a zeaxanthin-binding protein in the macula of the human eye | Uptake, metabolism, and stabilization of xanthophyll carotenoids in the retina are thought to be mediated by specific xanthophyll-binding proteins (XBPs). A membrane-associated XBP was purified from human macula using ion-exchange chromatography followed by gel-exclusion chromatography. Two-dimensio... | Circular Dichroism; Isoelectric Focusing; Macula Lutea; Xanthophylls | 2004 |
| 3 |
 | Digre, Kathleen B. | Significance of CT and MR findings in sphenoid sinus disease. | Disorders of the paranasal sinuses, particularly the sphenoid sinus, can be associated with significant disorders of the optic and other cranial nerves. We examined 100 consecutive routine CT scans, 100 posterior fossa CT scans, and 100 MR scans to look for evidence of sinus disease, especially of t... | Sphenoid Sinus; Vision Disorders; Paranasal Sinus Diseases; Magnetic Resonance Imaging | 1989-05 |
| 4 |
 | Digre, Kathleen B.; Kleinschmidt, Julia J.; Hanover, Rita | Idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Relationship to depression, anxiety, and quality of life | OBJECTIVE: To explore the incidence of depression and anxiety and to measure quality of life in women with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), a matched group cross-sectional study was conducted. Women with IIH (n = 28) were compared with control groups of weight- and age-matched women not d... | Intracranial Hypertension; Depression; Anxiety; Quality of Life | 2000-01-25 |
| 5 |
 | Varner, Michael W.; Digre, Kathleen B. | Pseudotumor cerebri and pregnancy. | Pseudotumor cerebri (PTC) is most commonly seen in obese women of reproductive age. We studied 109 women with PTC between ages 16 and 44 years. In 11, PTC started during pregnancy. Thirteen women with previous diagnosis of PTC, including two of the aforementioned 11, had an additional 17 documented ... | Pregnancy Complications; Pseudotumor Cerebri; Vision disorders; Headache; Intracranial Pressure | 1984-06 |
| 6 |
 | Gouw, Launce G.; McKenna, Catherine K.; Digre, Kathleen B.; Placek, Louis J. | Analysis of the dynamic mutation in the SCA7 gene shows marked parental effects on CAG repeat transmission. | The gene for spinocerebellar ataxia 7 (SCA7) includes a transcribed, translated CAG tract that is expanded in SCA7 patients. We have determined expansions in 73 individuals from 17 SCA7 kindreds and compared them with repeat lengths of 180 unaffected individuals. Subjects with abnormal expansions co... | Genetics; Biosynthesis; SCA7 Gene | 1998-03-07 |
| 7 |
 | Digre, Kathleen B. | Not so benign intracranial hypertension. | Despite many controversies, intracranial hypertension due to use of doxycycline does occur. Practitioners prescribing the tetracyclic antibiotics should be aware of the syndrome of increased intracranial pressure, and pay particular attention to the ocular fundus for papilloedema. Appropriate referr... | Venous Occusion; Venous Hypertension; Tetracycline, Doxycycline; Minocycline | 2003-03-22 |
| 8 |
 | Varner, Michael W.; Digre, Kathleen B. | Cranial magnetic resonance imaging in eclampsia. | Although the precise neuropathologic basis for eclamptic convulsions remains unclear, intracranial hemorrhage is frequently associated with fatal cases. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a recently developed neuroimaging technique that appears superior to other processes for defining intracranial ... | Eclampsia; Brain Edema; Cranial Magnetic Resonance Imaging | 1987-09 |
| 9 |
 | Digre, Kathleen B. | Selective MR imaging approach for evaluation of patients with Horner's syndrome. | PURPOSE: To assess the usefulness of MR in the evaluation of patients with Horner's syndrome. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We prospectively performed MR imaging in 33 patients with Horner's syndrome (13 preganglionic and 20 postganglionic) using a protocol specifically designed for pre- and postganglionic ... | Horner Syndrome; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Epidemiology | 1992-01 |
| 10 |
 | Baehr, Wolfgang; Thulin, Craig | Immunolocalization and divergent roles of phosducin and phosducin-like protein in the retina | PURPOSE: These investigations were undertaken to compare and contrast the roles of phosducin and phosducin-like protein in the retina. METHODS: Phosducin and phosducin-like protein were compared in an in vitro assay measuring their inhibition of transducin binding to light-activated rhodopsin. The t... | Antibody Specificity; Protein Binding; Rod Outer Segments | 1999 |
| 11 |
 | Lam, LeAnn | Pre-clinical animal model for ovarian cancer using live imaging system | Development of a live imaging animal model for orthotopic ovarian cancers in order to better understand disease mechanisms and response to potential anticancer drug treatments. | Ovarian cancer; Cancer; Animal model; Live imaging; Cell culture; ACCESS | 2015-04-14 |
| 12 |
 | Varner, Michael W.; Hatasaka, Harry H. | Recurrent pregnancy loss. | Recurrent pregnancy loss is a frustrating clinical dilemma for both patients and physicians because, in most cases, causes are nebulous and few treatments with proven benefit can be offered. Involved, expensive tests have frequently been proposed and their use has often filtered into clinical practi... | Recurrent Pregnancy Loss; Uterus/abnormalities; Chromosome Disorders; Abortion, Habitual | 1994-06 |
| 13 |
 | Varner, Michael W. | Trial of labor or repeat cesarean delivery in women with morbid obesity and previous cesarean delivery. | OBJECTIVE: Assess effects of body mass index (BMI) on trial of labor after previous cesarean delivery and determine whether morbidly obese women have greater maternal and perinatal morbidity with trial of labor compared with elective repeat cesarean delivery. METHODS: Secondary analysis from a prosp... | Pregnancy Outcome; Obesity; Repeat Cesarean Section; Body Mass Index | 2006-07 |
| 14 |
 | Varner, Michael W. | Complications of anesthesia for cesarean delivery. | OBJECTIVE: To quantify anesthesia-related complications associated with cesarean delivery in a well-described, prospectively ascertained cohort from multiple university-based hospitals in the United States and to evaluate whether certain factors would identify women at increased risk for a failed re... | Cesarean Section; Complications of Anesthesia | 2005-08 |
| 15 |
 | Varner, Michael W. | Endotoxin enhancement as a possible etiology of early-onset group B beta-hemolytic streptococcal sepsis in the newborn. | Group B streptococcal cells, either viable or heat-killed, contain a substance that induced fever in rabbits with maximal responses occurring four hours after intravenous injection. In contrast, supernatant fluids failed to induce significant fever. Group B streptococcal cells also enhanced host sus... | Newborns; Endotoxins; Group B Beta-Hemolytic Streptococcal Sepsis | 1983-05 |
| 16 |
 | Varner, Michael W. | Blood transfusion and cesarean delivery. | OBJECTIVE: To evaluate risks for intraoperative or postoperative packed red blood cell transfusion in women who underwent cesarean delivery. METHODS: This was a 19-university prospective observational study. All primary cesarean deliveries from January 1, 1999, to December 31, 2000, and all repeat c... | Blood Transfusion; Postpartum Hemorrhage; Pregnancy Complications; Anemia | 2006-10 |
| 17 |
 | Varner, Michael W. | Reduction in amniocentesis risks using a real-time needle guide procedure. | Rates of complications associated with a second trimester genetic amniocentesis were studied in 918 patients, and complete infant follow-up was obtained. In 903 singleton pregnancies and 15 twin gestations, the procedure was performed under continuous sector scanning guidance through an attached nee... | Amniocentesis; Ultrasonography; Pregnancy | 2007-01-25 |
| 18 |
 | Varner, Michael W. | Human placental lactogen: a predictor of perinatal outcome? | Serial human placental lactogen (hPL) determinations were performed on 806 women with normal and abnormal pregnancies late in the pregnancy. These results were not reported to the clinicians involved. For the study population as a whole, low hPL levels did not effectively predict those adverse perin... | Infant, Newborn; Placental Lactogen; Pregnancy; Prenatal Diagnosis | 1979-08 |
| 19 |
 | Varner, Michael W. | Association of obesity with pulmonary and nonpulmonary complications of pregnancy in asthmatic women. | OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether maternal obesity is associated with pulmonary and nonpulmonary pregnancy complications in asthmatic women. METHODS: This is a secondary analysis of the prospective cohort Asthma During Pregnancy Study. Asthma patients were classified as having either mild or moderate t... | Asthma; Body Mass Index; Pregnancy Outcome; Lung Diseases | 2006-07 |
| 20 |
 | Varner, Michael W. | Systemic lupus erythematosus. | Systemic lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune disease of unresolved cause afflicting predominantly women in their childbearing years. Speculation exists as to the relative roles of viruses, histocompatibility loci such as HLA-DR3, and estrogenmediated decreases in suppressor cell function. Whateve... | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus; Pregnancy Complications | 1983-09 |
| 21 |
 | Varner, Michael W. | Spontaneous resolution of asymptomatic Chlamydia trachomatis in pregnancy. | OBJECTIVE: We sought to estimate the rate of spontaneous resolution of asymptomatic Chlamydia trachomatis in pregnancy and to evaluate factors associated with its resolution. METHODS: A cohort of women enrolled in a large multicenter randomized bacterial vaginosis antibiotic trial (metronidazole ver... | Pregnancy; Chlamydia Trachomatis; Sexually Transmitted Diseases | 2005-03 |
| 22 |
 | Varner, Michael W. | Physiologic changes in pregnancy: surgical implications. | Pregnancy has measurable effects on essentially every organ system in a woman's body. An understanding of these changes is vital for determining what is normal or abnormal in a pregnant woman. These changes frequently alter symptoms and signs of surgical diseases during pregnancy. In addition, ma... | Pregnancy; Physiologic Changes; Surgical Implications | 1994-06 |
| 23 |
 | Varner, Michael W. | Serial salivary estriol to detect an increased risk of preterm birth. | OBJECTIVE: To evaluate serial measurements of salivary estriol (E3) to detect increased risk of spontaneous preterm labor and preterm birth. METHODS: A masked, prospective, multicenter trial of 956 women with singleton pregnancies was completed at eight United States medical centers. Saliva was coll... | Estriol; Preterm Birth; Spontaneous Preterm Labor | 2000-10 |
| 24 |
 | Varner, Michael W. | Asthma during pregnancy | OBJECTIVE: To determine neonatal and maternal outcomes stratified by asthma severity during pregnancy by using the 1993 National Asthma Education Program Working Group on Asthma and Pregnancy definitions of asthma severity. The primary hypothesis was that moderate or severe asthmatics would have an ... | Asthma; Infant, Newborn; Pregnancy Outcomes | 2004-01 |
| 25 |
 | Buchi, Karen F.; Varner, Michael W. | Changing prevalence of prenatal substance abuse in Utah. | OBJECTIVE: To estimate the current prevalence of prenatal exposure to methamphetamines and other drugs of abuse among infants born in Utah and compare the results with those of a maternal substance abuse prevalence study performed in 1991 in the same geographic area. METHODS: Thirteen well baby nurs... | Street Drugs; Prenatal Care; Maternal Exposure; Infant, Newborn | 2003-06-12 |