Title | Creator | Description | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Toxic and Deficiency Optic Neuropathies | Paul H. Phillips, M.D., University of Arkansas | "Physicians have known for centuries that the anterior visual pathways are vulnerable to damage from nutritional deficiency and chemicals." | |
2 | Ischemic Optic Neuropathy | Anthony C. Arnold, MD, UCLA | "Ischemic syndromes of the optic nerve (ischemic optic neuropathy [ION]) are classified according to (a) the location of the ischemic damage of the nerve and (b) the etiologic factor, if known, for the ischemia." |