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CreatorTitleDescriptionSubjectDate
601 Gesteland, Raymond F.Translation of Rl7 RNA fragmentsExamination of the events during infection of cells by RNA phages reveals phemonomena that are surprisingly complex for a virus that has only enough information to code for three to four proteins. The coat protein is synthesized at a rapid rate through most of the infectious cycle making it the pre...Electrophoresis; RNA, Messenger; Peptide Biosynthesis; Kinetics1969
602 Hultine, Kevin; Sperry, John S.Transpiration and hydraulic strategies in a piñon-juniper woodlandAnthropogenic climate change is likely to alter the patterns of moisture availability globally. The consequences of these changes on species distributions and ecosystem function are largely unknown, but possibly predictable based on key ecophysiological differences among currently coexisting species...Drought; Hydraulic transport model; Juniperus osteosperma; Plant water use; Sap flux; Species distributions2008
603 Jorgensen, ErikTrio's Rho-specific GEF domain is the missing Gaq effector in C. elegansThe Gaq pathway is essential for animal life and is a central pathway for driving locomotion, egg laying, and growth in Caenorhcibditis elegans, where it exerts its effects through EGL-8 (phospholipase CB [PLCB]) and at least one other effector. To find the missing effector, we performed forward ...2007-11-01
604 Coley, Phyllis D.Tritrophic interactions in tropical versus temperate communitiesThe latitudinal gradient in diversity is one of the oldest (e.g., Wallace, 1878) and most obvious trends in ecology, and a wealth of literature is devoted to understanding both the causes and consequences of this gradient (Dobzhansky, 1950; also reviewed by Rohde, 1992). Given the enormous latitudi...Tritrophic interactions; Trophic cascades; Herbivory; Tropical communities; Temperate communities2002
605 Davidson, Diane W.Tropical arboreal ants: why so abundant?ANTS ARE AMONG the most numerous and readily observed arthropods of tropical forests. Indeed, based on their standing biomass and many effects on other species, ants (Formicidae) are arguably the dominant arthropod family in the canopies of lowland rain forest trees (Tobin 1995). Others have tried t...Arboreal ants; Tropics1996
606 Shapiro, Michael D.Turnover of sex chromosomes in the stickleback fishes (Gastrosteidae)Diverse sex-chromosome systems are found in vertebrates, particularly in teleost fishes, where different systems can be found in closely related species. Several mechanisms have been proposed for the rapid turnover of sex chromosomes, including the transposition of an existing sex-determination gen...Sex determination; Gasterosteus aculeatus; Gasterosteus wheatlandi; Pungitius pungitius; Culaea inconstans; Apeltes quadracus; Gasterosteidae2009-02-20
607 Beckerle, Mary C.Two muscle-specific LIM proteins in DrosophilaThe LIM domain defines a zinc-binding motif found in a growing number of eukaryotic proteins that regulate cell growth and differentiation during development. Members of the cysteine-rich protein (CRP) family of LIM proteins have been implicated in muscle differentiation in vertebrates. Here we r...LIM domains; Mlp60A; Mlp84B; Cysteine-rich proteins1996
608 Bohs, Lynn A.Two new species from the brevantherum clade of solanum (solanaceae) from eastern BrazilTwo new species of Solanum (Solanaceae) from eastern Brazil are described. Solanum anisocladum Giacomin & Stehmann is similar to S. megalochiton Mart., but differs by the indument of the adaxial leaf surface, which is composed of long porrect-stellate and unbranched trichomes. It also has a more rob...2013-01-01
609 Clayton, Dale H.Two new species of Dennyus (Collodennyus) chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Amblycera: Menoponidae) from swiftlets (Apodiformes: Apodidae)The new species Dennyus (Collodennyus) mimirogerorum from the Papuan swiftlet, Aerodramus papuensis (Rand), from Papua New Guinea and D. (C.) bartoni from the Philippine swiftlet, A. mearnsi (Oberholser), from the Philippines are described and illustrated. The genetic distinctiveness of these two sp...Collodennyus; Chewing louse; Chewing lice; Swiftlets; Phthiraptera; Papuan swiftlet; Aerodramus papuensis2006
610 Clayton, Dale H.Two new species of Dennyus (Ctenodennyus) lice (Phthiraptera: Menoponidae) from swiftlets (Apodiformes: Apodidae)To date, only a single species of Dennyus (Ctenodennyus) has been described, this being D. (C.) spiniger Ewing from Cypseloides niger borealis (Kennedy), the northern black swift in North America. Through extensive collecting of lice by the junior author from swiftlets and through a loan of Bishop M...Apodidae; Menoponidae; Ctenodennyus; Dennyus spiniger; Dennyus southwoodi; Dennyus elbeli1997
611 Jorgensen, ErikUNC-11, a Caenorhabditis elegans AP180 homologue, regulates the size and protein composition of synaptic vesiclesThe unc-11 gene of Caenorhabditis elegans encodes multiple isoforms of a protein homologous to the mammalian brain-specific clathrin-adaptor protein AP180. The UNC-11 protein is expressed at high levels in the nervous system and at lower levels in other tissues. In neurons, UNC-11 is enriched at pr...Caenorhabditis elegans; Synaptic vesicles; unc-11; Synaptobrevin; Endocytosis1999
612 Jorgensen, ErikUNC-41/stonin functions with AP2 to recycle synaptic vesicles in Caenorhabditis elegansThe recycling of synaptic vesicles requires the recovery of vesicle proteins and membrane. Members of the stonin protein family (Drosophila Stoned B, mammalian stonin 2) have been shown to link the synaptic vesicle protein synaptotagmin to the endocytic machinery. Here we characterize the unc-41 gen...2012-01-01
613 Farmer, Colleen G.Unidirectional pulmonary airflow patterns in the savannah monitor lizardThe unidirectional airflow patterns in the lungs of birds have long been considered a unique and specialized trait associated with the oxygen demands of flying, their endothermic metabolism1 and unusual pulmonary architecture2,3. However, the discovery of similar flow patterns in the lungs of crocod...2014-02-20
614 Gesteland, Raymond F.; Atkins, John F.; Tuohy, Therese M.Uninterrupted translation through putative 12-nucleotide coding gap in sequence of carA: business as usualPrevious work of others reported an untranslated stretch of 12 nucleotides in the 5' coding sequence of carA from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. However, N-terminal protein sequencing of carA-lacZ translational fusions shows that these 12 nucleotides are normally translated in a continuous triplet manner, ...Base Sequence; Protein Biosynthesis; Sequence Deletion1994
615 Olivera, Baldomero M.Uniquely selective inhibitor of the mammalian fetal neuromuscular nicotinic acetylcholine receptorWe have purified and characterized a novel conotoxin from the venom of Conus obscurus, which has the unique property of selectively and potently inhibiting the fetal form of the mammalian neuromuscular nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) (α1β1γδ-subunits). Although this conotoxin, αA-cono...Conotoxins; Conus obscurus; Fetal; Muscle; nAChR; Inhibitor; Receptor2005-01-19
616 Brunstetter, Duncan Matthew; Blair, David F.Unlocking the switching of a nanomotorMany pathogens use flagella as a means of locomotion. Pairs of Fli M residues were mutated and tested in the presence of repellent (forcing the motor to tumble) and differences in crosslinking were observed. Of those species, some (e.coli, salmonella etc.) can spin their flagella in 2 different di...Pathogens; Flagella; Nanotechnology; Nanomotor; Trapeze Interactive Poster2010-03-15
617 Coley, Phyllis D.Uprooting and snapping of trees: structural determinants and ecological consequencesThe influence of mechanical and architectural properties of trees on growth rates, mortality rates, and relative probabilities of snapping and uprooting were examined on Barro Colorado Island, Republic of Panama. Of 310 fallen trees, 70% snapped, 25% uprooted, and 5% broke off at ground level. Stepw...Snapping; Uprooting1983
618 Adler, Frederick R.; Liou, Theodore G.Use of lung transplantation survival models to refine patient selection in cystic fibrosisLung transplantation in cystic fibrosis may improve survival for patients with low 5-year predicted survival. Identifying characteristics that affect post-transplantation survival may improve patient selection and survival benefit. Using Cystic Fibrosis Foundation Patient Registry and United Network...Lung transplation; Survival; Burkholderia cepacia2005
619 Adler, Frederick R.; Jackson, Brian Richard; Carroll, Karen C.; Samore, Matthew H.Use of strain typing data to estimate bacterial transmission rates in healthcare settingsOBJECTIVE: To create an affordable and accurate method for continuously monitoring bacterial transmission rates in healthcare settings. DESIGN: We present a discrete simulation model that relies on the relationship between in-hospital transmission rates and strain diversity. We also present a proof...Strain typing; Infection control; Transmission model2005
620 Coley, Phyllis D.; Kursar, Thomas A.Using ecological criteria to design plant collection strategies for drug discoveryTropical forests are one of the most diverse and endangered habitats on earth. They have also been portrayed as a source of future pharmaceuticals, yet finding useful compounds can be both scientifically and politically challenging. Increasingly, over the past decade, the potential value of medicina...Drug discovery; Biodiversity2003
621 Olivera, Baldomero M.Venomous gastropods: Conus, conoideans and other neogastropod familiesA review of the present understanding of the mechanism of envenomation by cones is presented. The expanding applications of cone snail venom components in biomedical science are the degree to which the envenomation strategy may be shared by other venomous gastropod groups is explored based on a prel...Venomous gastropods; Conoideans; Conotoxins; Envenomation; Toxoglossa2002
622 Coley, Phyllis D.Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae in two tropical monodominant treesMycorrhizae, symbioses between plant roots and fungi, are found in virtually all terrestrial plant ecosystems. Substantial evidence indicates that mycorrhizal associations are beneficial to both partners.Ectromycorrizae; Flooding; Monodominance; Neotropics; Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae; Mora excelsa; Prioria copaifera1997
623 Torti, Sylvia D.; Coley, Phyllis D.Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae in two tropical monodominant treesMycorrhizae, symbioses between plant roots and fungi, are in virtually all terrestrial plant ecosystems. Substantial evidence indicates that mycorrhizal associations are beneficial to both partners. In most systems, the fungus benefits the host plant by effectively scavenging nutrients and in return...Monodominance; Ectomycorrhizae; Flooding; Neotropics; Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrizae; Mora excelsa; Prioria copaifera1997
624 Goller, FranzVibratory behavior of the sound generating structures of the bird syrinxRecent endoscopic studies of the bird syrinx during phonation suggest that sound is generated by vibrating membrane folds or labia (Goller and Larsen, J. exp. Biol., 200, 2165-2176, 1997; Goller and Larsen, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 4,14787-14791, 1997) and not by a whistle mechanism (Nottebohm, J. ...Vocalization; Vibration detector; Whistle mechanism1998
625 Hansen, Mark S.; Healy, Lindsey J.; Johnson, Christopher R.; Capecchi, Mario R.; Keller, Charles; Jones, Greg M.Virtual histology of transgenic mouse embryos for high-throughput phenotyping.A bold new effort to disrupt every gene in the mouse genome necessitates systematic, interdisciplinary approaches to analyzing patterning defects in the mouse embryo. We present a novel, rapid, and inexpensive method for obtaining high-resolution virtual histology for phenotypic assessment of mouse ...Forkhead Transcription Factors; Paired Box Transcription Factors2006
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