Pressure dependent magnetic investigation of tetracyanoethylene-based molecule-based magnets and their analogues

Update Item Information
Publication Type dissertation
School or College College of Science
Department Chemistry
Author DaSilva, Jack Guy
Title Pressure dependent magnetic investigation of tetracyanoethylene-based molecule-based magnets and their analogues
Date 2013-08
Description Several metal-tetracyanoethylene (TCNE) compounds, including the bis(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)iron(III)]+[tetracyanoethylene]', [FeCp*2][TCNE], family of molecule-based magnets and two cyanide based MBMs were investigated by pressure dependent DC magnetic measurements. The 0-D electron transfer salts: [FeCp*2 ][TCNE], ferromagnetic [FeCp*2 ][TCNQ] (TCNQ = 7,7,8,8- tetracyanoquinodimethane), metamagnetic [FeCp*2][TCNQ], [FeCp*2][HCBD] (HCBD = hexacyanobutadiene), and [FeCp*2][DDQ] (DDQ = 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-p-benzoquinone) exhibited an array of magnetic behavior both at ambient and applied pressure. [FeCp*2][TCNE] and [FeCp*2][HCBD] exhibited weak ferromagnetism above 4.2 and 3.1 kbar, respectively. The ferromagnetic polymorph of [FeCp*2][TCNQ] displayed linear increase to the critical temperature, Tc, and the bifurcation temperature, Tb, reaching 5.01 and 5.46 K, respectively at 10.3 kbar. The coercive field, Hcr, displayed exponential-like increase, reaching 550 Oe at 10.3 kbar. The metamagnetic polymorph of [FeCp*2][TCNQ] displayed linear increase of the Tc at low applied pressure, reaching 2.90 at 2.9 kbar, then transitioned to a paramagnetic state at further applied pressure. [FeCp*2][HCBD] transitioned from a paramagnetic state at ambient pressure to a weak ferromagnetic state at 3.1 kbar with a Tc, Hcr, and Hc of 2.46 K, 25 Oe, and 2,200 Oe, respectively. The Tc and Hc then increased linearly with further applied pressure to 4.80 K and 10,000 Oe, while the Hcr increased exponentially to 795 Oe, at 11.4 kbar. [FeCp*2][DDQ] exhibited paramagnetic behavior at ambient and applied pressures up to 9.2 kbar. The structurally related 2-D MnII(TCNE)I(H2O) and 3-D Mnn(TCNE)3/2(I3)1/2, showed significant increases to the Tc, Tb, and Hcr with applied pressure. A high- and low-pressure regions were observed for MnII(TCNE)I(H2O). 2-D [R ^ ^ C B u ^ H M tC N ^ ^ O (M = Fe, Cr) displayed suppression of hysteretic properties at high applied pressure and irreversibility of the suppression. A Mean Field (MF) analysis of three structurally related non-cubic Prussian blue analogues (PBA) was performed to assess the intensity of their coupling modes. These values were framed by the reinvestigation of several known cubic PBAs and comparing the coupling intensities, as well as evaluating the MF theory in the context of these structures as several had been evaluated by other means.
Type Text
Publisher University of Utah
Subject Cyanide; Magnet; Organic; Polymer; Pressure; Tetracyanoethylene
Dissertation Institution University of Utah
Dissertation Name Doctor of Philosophy
Language eng
Rights Management Copyright © Jack Guy DaSilva 2013
Format Medium application/pdf
Format Extent 3,188,276 bytes
Identifier etd3/id/2502
ARK ark:/87278/s6ck1nm3
Setname ir_etd
ID 196078
Reference URL https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6ck1nm3
Back to Search Results